Showing posts with label Traumatic brain injury. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Traumatic brain injury. Show all posts

Monday, February 6, 2012

The Difficult Issue Of Traumatic Brain Injury

Our brain is probably the most amazing organ in our bodies. It controls virtually every part of our bodies. But it also provides us with higher-level thoughts and our ability to effectively interact with others and respond to the world around us. But it is also a very sensitive organ. Traumatic brain injury can have dire consequences on the proper functioning of the brain. Let’s explore this further.

The brain is normally well protected against minor injuries like a fall. The brain is surrounded and protected by a bony structure called the skull. It is also encased in a viscous fluid which helps to cushion and protect the brain.

However there may be unfortunate situations where to brain is exposed to severe injury through a number of different circumstances. For example if someone is involved in an automobile accident, the impact from a crash can cause the brain to absorb a great deal of force.

Even if there is no physical damage to the skull from a blunt force or impact, the brain can suffer a great deal of damage by the movement of the brain inside of the skull. It can swell as a result of the force.

The problem is that if the swelling is severe enough it will cause further damage because the swelling creates even greater force since it is constrained inside of the skull. This pressure cannot be relieved unless medical attention is given.

There are many other types of brain damage which can result from a variety of circumstances. It is very important for people to recognize if they have become hurt since the initial symptoms may not be readily apparent. However over time the symptoms can increase significantly and irreversible damage may occur.

For example if the injury causes a blood clot, this might be something a medical professional can address if it is identified early on. If the situation is not addressed, the clot can cause significant damage to brain.

In any case there are a many techniques such as brain training which are used to address traumatic brain injury. Some of these techniques are used as emergency procedures to help to minimize the amount of trauma to the brain and ultimate damage. This includes relieving of pressure on the brain and other emergency techniques.

The effects from traumatic brain injury can be significant. It can affect the ability of a person to talk, walk and think effectively. But many techniques are used to help a person who is suffering from the brain injury. They can be used to help the brain to deal with the damage.

In some cases it is possible to teach a different part of the brain to perform the same functions which were handled by another part of the brain which had become damaged. This uses the process called brain plasticity.

But traumatic brain injury can have significant long term consequences and it can take years of training and the application of specialized techniques to help people to overcome and deal with the effects of the damage.

New techniques are being developed every day. Some of them are surgically based and others may include drug therapy or other techniques. But the goal is to help people to overcome and deal with the effects of this traumatic brain injury.

Monday, October 10, 2011

The Danger With Traumatic Brain Injury

The brain is one of the most amazing organs in the body. It controls most of our bodily functions and gives us the ability to think, reason and respond. Normally the brain functions very well throughout our lives.

However it is very sensitive so Mother Nature created built in protection by housing it in a hard skull encased with a fluid for cushioning. However there are unfortunate instances where traumatic brain injury can significantly impact the proper operation of our brain and cause a whole host of problems. Let’s discuss this further.

As mentioned earlier, the brain is normally well protected by encasing it in a hard skull and surrounding the brain with a fluid which further protects it against movement and shock. However in the event of a traumatic brain injury, the protection which normally takes place is simply not enough.

For example a traumatic brain injury can occur if someone’s head is subjected to a blow or impact. This can sometimes create an opening in the skull or allow blunt force to be transmitted to the brain.

One type of traumatic brain injury can occur if the brain gets damaged directly. A good example of this is gunshot wound or knife wound which pierces into the brain. The brain tissue itself becomes damaged. Depending on which portion of the brain is damaged may dictate the effects.

For example a person’s senses can be directly affected. Or one’s ability to walk or move. In other cases a person may have difficulty talking. Higher level cognitive functions may also be affected. This could result in memory problems or logical thinking.

The type of damage done and the area of the brain affected usually affects the type of treatment. A doctor trained in neurology is usually the person best qualified to assess the proper course of treatment.

The brain can also become damaged through blunt force. The head may be struck but there may be no real evidence of damage. The brain can often become affected when the force of the blow transfers to the brain itself. When this occurs, it can induce blood clots which disrupts blood flow. Or the brain can swell due to the damage. This is a very serious problem because as the brain swells, it is constrained inside of the skull.

This increases pressure to the brain and unfortunately can cause even more damage. If this type of situation occurs, it is important to relieve the pressure on the brain as much as possible. There are different types of emergency treatment designed to do that.

Traumatic brain injury is certainly a very serious and potentially devastating situation. However there are treatments and preventative measures which can help avoid or treat these problems.